What is a Learning Disability (LD)?
A condition of arrested or incomplete development of mind which is especially characterised by the impairment of skills manifested during the development period which contribute to the overall intelligence i.e. cognitive, language, motor and social abilities.
WHO 1993; ICD 10
A significantly reduced ability to understand new or complex information, to learn new skills (impaired intelligence) with reduced ability to cope independently (impaired social functioning) which started before adulthood with a lasting effect on development.
DOH Valuing People 2001
Only 1 in 4 people with a learning disability in Wales are known to Social Services. (Mencap Cymru)
Accommodation Type | Under 16 | 16-64 | 65+ | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|
Placements in community settings | 2404 | 8590 | 849 | 11843 |
Own Home | 1565 | 312 | 1877 | |
Living with parents or family | 2270 | 4887 | 158 | 7315 |
Foster Home | 134 | 72 | 4 | 210 |
Lodgings/Supported Living | 0 | 2066 | 375 | 2441 |
Placements in residential establishments | 29 | 1634 | 337 | 2000 |
Health Service accomodation | 1 | 89 | 13 | 103 |
Local Authority care homes | 9 | 47 | 29 | 85 |
Private or voluntary care home | 16 | 1003 | 259 | 1278 |
Other accommodation | 3 | 495 | 36 | 534 |
All accommodation | 2433 | 10224 | 1186 | 13843 |